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"Anyone wishing to save humanity
must first of all save the Word."
~ Jacques Ellul
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My
Commonplace thoughts...a three century
old method for remembering and
interacting with what has been
written... |
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April
18, 2007
Wanting our marginalized status back
“Nevertheless, as the
church became aware of its
increasingly marginalized status,
vision triumphed—and with it,
prophetic rhetoric” (Ian Stackhouse,
The Gospel-Driven Church,
p 29).
In our attempt to be
relevant, contemporary, and practical,
we have lost things very important to
the church: integrity, true relevance,
and our prophetic voice. We trade
numerical growth for true prophetic
relevancy. We hate being marginalized,
so we desperately seek whatever means to
not be marginalized, to be noted, to be
in the main stream, to be recognized.
Stackhouse is so right on in stating
that from the church’s true marginalized
status, when it accepts this role,
“vision” triumphs and the church regains
its “prophetic rhetoric.” The church’s
rhetoric stops being a means to an end,
a means of recruiting, of votes, or
budget-building, of numbers, of power,
of control. Big does not necessarily
lead to influence. And, of course,
small does not either. But when numbers
are important and political influence a
chief goal (usually in the guise of
conserving the parts of our culture that
will maintain the church’s central role
and place and seeking to expunge the
parts that weaken, or reduce the
church’s and its leadership’s
power-status and place in controlling
people’s lives), the prophetic voice of
the church—of the pulpit and our
discipled-lives—is diminished.
Appreciate the muse,
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June 3, 2006
Worshiping alone in a crowd
We can see this phenomenon of making
private need paramount in the
increasing number of people who make
it known that the forms of life in a
particular congregation are no
longer enough for them. As a
result, they seek another
congregation that will satisfy their
needs. To them, it is vividly clear
that the public gathering of the
people of God has a single, primary
purpose: meeting the private,
personal needs of each individual
member. Contemporary forms of
public worship manifests the same
dynamics. The vast majority of new
songs sung repeatedly by the
assemble crowd on a Sunday morning
are about private, emotive
experiences the individual wants to
have with God in the midst of a
crowd [Alan J. Roxburgh and Fred
Romanuk in
The Missional Leader: Equipping Your
Church to Reach A Changing World,
2006, 68].
Oh, how far off the mark we have become
in regards to our worship, our gathering
together as bodies of Christ (i.e.,
local congregations). We miss the
purpose and place of this grand event.
This is the first time in a “church
growth” book or book on missional church
life that I have read that even remotely
hints that we have wrongly followed our
therapeutic culture with our worship. I
have felt (yes, felt!) for over twenty
years that every Sunday is just another
group therapy counseling session—the
only difference from the real thing is
we don’t get to actually express how we
feel to the group leader (i.e., the
pastor, worship leader, preacher).
These important times of gathering
together have been primarily
introspective in nature, Sunday after
Sunday. The only rare occasion we are
made to think outside ourselves and
outside our church body is during the
missionary moments. (And, even those
moments are rarely about the immediate
mission fields of our own communities,
but of those “over there” in some
foreign land.) Roxburgh and Romanuk
have it right: We are [my words now]
private worshippers seeking to feel
better (therapeutically) about our
private sphere lives all the while we
are in the public setting of worship.
Worshiping alone in the midst of a
crowd. When I read this portion of
their book, I was reminded of Robert
Putnam’s book,
Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival
of American Community. In
this potent book, Putnam argues that we
have increasingly become disconnected
from family, friends, neighbors, and,
even our democratic structures. His
book is a warning that our “stock of
social capital,” that is, the fabric
that keeps us connected with each other,
has diminished, and as a result, our
lives and the communities we (should be)
interdependent upon have become
impoverished. We once “bowled in
leagues” but now we bowl alone. Putnam
writes:
Television, two-career families,
suburban sprawl, generational
changes in values--these and other
changes in American society have
meant that fewer and fewer of us
find that the League of Women
Voters, or the United Way, or the
Shriners, or the monthly bridge
club, or even a Sunday picnic with
friends fits the way we have come to
live. Our growing social-capital
deficit threatens educational
performance, safe neighborhoods,
equitable tax collection, democratic
responsiveness, everyday honesty,
and even our health and happiness.
Private sphere
Christianity and especially private
sphere worship harms us in ways almost
incalculable. I am not opposed to
private worship—there are plenty of
texts to support such moments with God.
But, Sunday morning (or whenever the
church body, local congregations meet)
there is no text I can find in all of
Scripture to support our current
worshipping milieu where we are to
worship alone in a crowd of fellow
believers.
Appreciate the muse,
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May 5, 2006
Defining leader in the church—old or
older way?
“Through much of he twentieth
century the dominant images and
metaphors used to describe and
define the nature of leadership in
the church have been borrowed and
carried over from other arenas such
as business, without much critical
reflection. Indeed, much of the
discussion apparently assumed that
leadership in the church is the same
as in most other areas of life and
work.”
“A common, uncritical assumption is
that because leader is used
with congregations and other
organizations, the characteristics
and skills are pretty much the same
for them all.”
“It is no longer situated in a
small, agrarian community or
emerging merchant town of the
sixteenth century, when the dominant
modern models of congregational life
were formed.”
“Today, in discussion about the
nature of church leadership, there
is little theological wrestling with
the questions of how to form or
socialize a people into an
alternative community. On the
contrary, there is growing emphasis
on how to help seekers feel they
belong in a congregation without any
expectation or demands on their
lives.”
“Today leaders talk about the need
to create a safe, non-threatening,
low threshold of belonging in order
to draw people into the church.”
[Quotes from
The
Missional Leader: Equipping Your
Church to Reach A Changing World
by Alan J. Roxburgh and Fred Romanuk].
So much
of what passes for books on Church
growth and church mission, even on
discipleship and church leadership is,
to be kind, really just mass marketing,
consumeric, and trendy masked in
Christian-ese and Bible proof texts.
Rare is the book produced that gets us
back to Biblical basics (i.e., NT
principles and emphasis); rarer still
when that book moves us away from
“strategies” to reinforce, renew,
reestablish the same old patterns and
practices and moves us toward the role
and responsibilities of God’s mission
through His Church as portrayed by the
New Testament writers. I have been very
much impressed by Roxburgh and Romanuk’s
The
Missional Leader: Equipping Your Church
to Reach A Changing World.
When I hit the pages that contained the
quotes and references printed above, I
thought I had found heaven. They
articulate what I have been thinking,
writing about, and praying for the last
20 years. I appreciate that they are
begging the question—what kind of people
should church leaders be forming through
their leadership. They write:
Wayne Meeks and others have noted
that what shaped the imagination of
these people and their leadership
was the drive to “resocialization
into an alternative community.”
And then quote Church Historian Alan
Krieder:
“Conversion, which had made
Christians into distinct
people—resident aliens—now was
something that made people ordinary,
not resident aliens but simply
residents.”
We are in need of church
leaders with the skills and biblical
passion to help congregations to become,
not just residents, but resident aliens
who provide and provoke an alternative
community that is in the world,
but not of the world. Like
Howard Snyder's
Radical Renewal: The Problem of
Wineskins, first
printed back in the 80's,
Roxburgh
and Romanuk’s
The
Missional Leader: Equipping Your Church
to Reach A Changing World
seeks to help the church to remember the
older ways.
Appreciate the muse,
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April
24, 2006
The Missional Leader and some first
impressions
“…discontinuous
change is much more disturbing and
difficult. Unlike the continuous
form, it creates a situation that
requires something different from
and more potent than the normal
habits and skills that were so
useful during a stable period of
continuous change. Congregations do
not do well with this unexpected,
dramatic change; they need entirely
different skills and capacities from
those that have service them well in
the past” [Alan J. Roxburgh and Fred
Romanuk in
The Missional Leader: Equipping Your
Church to Reach A Changing World,
p 57-58].
I have been so
unimpressed with much I have read on
this so-called emergent and emerging
church (including anything smacking of
contemporary church growth); and, books
on missional churches have been as well
unimpressive. Same ol’. Same ‘ol. Just
trendy stuff and approaches wrapped in
postmodern (hyper-modern, really just
modernity gone wild) language. Although
still somewhat skeptical of the
down-play given to the place of
Scripture, I have been impressed (there
I said it) with Roxburgh and Romanuk’s
book on the
Missional Leader. I am a
third of the way through and have
appreciated the analysis of their church
leadership approach to change and how
various congregations fit within the
continuous-discontinuous change mode. I
like the honesty. The star statement
comes on page 54, although it had
already been hinted at on almost every
page thus far:
“Decisions must be
made and action taken that no longer
fit an established paradigm.”
Of course this book on
Church Leadership is coming from guys
who aren’t doing church, they advise,
consult, and critique churches and
church leaders. Doesn’t mean what they
are saying isn’t right (and so far, I am
90% in agreement—thus far, all good
excepting the low view of Scripture and
the eschewing of strategic planning—for
another Thought), just its easier to
consult than do. But I digress. In my
reading thus far: First we must face up
to it—we make changes and respond to
change (or instability) in ways that
find its basis in protecting the current
structures, authorities, and dare I say
jobs (i.e., position and place). The
book, The
Missional Leader, stresses
that we cannot simply make changes and
do church the way we have always done
it, or even to attempt to try harder.
The social and cultural contexts have
vastly changed from what the older
church structures were built upon.
Something else must emerge (oh, man I
can’t believe I wrote that!). A
different type of church must emerge in
order to compete with the changes
surrounding the church—and that doesn’t
mean just being trendy or mod. And the
direction we face—we can’t think that
serving up religious goods and
services is the call of the Church.
We continue to think it’s our job to
create something the unchurched (or even
the churched from a competing church)
will desire and come get, as if
potential members of the congregation
are consumers and we are selling a
product. (Some continue to think we
are, and some church growth gurus still
portray church growth in such terms—but
they are dead wrong, unregenerately
wrong.) And thus far in the book I have
appreciated the idea of imaging a new
future for God’s people (within a
congregation), and allowing the Word,
the sacraments, and our worship be more
formative in helping the congregation
imagine that new future. What the
authors paint is scary for pastors and
congregational leaders.
Some might be interested
in my paper on Ministerial Training,
Ministerial Training & (Post)Modernity:
Institution-Based Ministerial Training
Creates Concrete (Post)Modern
Experiences for Students
>>
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March
31, 2006
Urban youth need more from us than
hip-hop church
Standing on the
sidewalks of the city's largest
low-income housing complex, a group
of cocky young men chided the
elderly woman walking past them on
the way to church. "Ya gonna hoot
and holler in the pews today,
sister?" one said. "Hold on to you
pocketbook, cuz the preacher man
ain't lettin' you out 'til you help
pay for his new car!" added another.
"Say a prayer for me," heckled yet
another. All laughed at their
prowess and fearlessness to ridicule
the sacred symbols of religion. Most
had only darkened the doors of the
church when their moms forced them
to go as young boys. None planned on
returning.
The urban centers are
hardly lacking for churches. In
fact, four separate congregations
circle the perimeter of this housing
complex. But none of the four reach
out to the subsidized residents, and
certainly not to these bad-mouthing
kids. Instead, the congregants come
from outside the neighborhood and
the pastor lives in the suburbs and
rarely comes downtown except for
church services. Despite the
proximity, it's as if the two worlds
never meet [by
Jimmy Dorrell in "The Call to the
City:
Have We Lost
Our Urban Youth?," posted on
GospelCom.net].
I have read and been
paying attention to what the Emergent
Church and Emerging Church leadership
has been saying, writing, and critiquing
over the past few years. Although
appreciating the emphasis on connecting
un-connected populations to Christ, the
Church, and Christianity, most of the
appeal seems focused on yuppies,
city-suburbanites, the
20-30-40Somthings, and those with
expendable cash. I haven’t taken a poll
or done my demographics, but the new
trendy emphasis on outreach, evangelism,
contemporary-church-experience seems
awfully white and/or upwardly mobile in
its framework, language, and
consequences. I have been paying
attending to each successive new
(trendy, up-to-date, contemporary)
version of church-growth (the movements)
for the past twenty years. Each seems more wrapped
around the growing suburban,
upward-mobile populations than, say, the
growing urban populations. The
current GospelCom.net posted essay asking, “Have
we lost our urban youth?,” struck me as
such an appropriate question to ask the
“contemporary church.” I appreciate
Dorrell’s essay for its pointed comments
regarding our neglect and the call to
recover a passion for the new
populations of urban youth who are
Christ-less and churchless—and growing
more so. Yet this population of urban
youth is surrounded by new social and
cultural dynamics that (which the essay
does slightly touch on) present new
challenges for those who, even, want to
reach out to them—high dropout rates,
cultural and social attitudes of
nihilism, entitlement-centered, high
unemployment and unemployability, more
often father-less than not, and
connected to crime (whether personally,
someone in the family, or peer-groups).
I personally believe that church-style
and worship-style is irrelevant to these
youth; even “speaking their language”
(you know, the language of the streets)
is not the factor that will ultimately
make the difference. I’d even say that
the age of the pastor or elders or
church leaders do not matter either.
What will matter is if the church is
willing to reconnect of the
vulnerabilities, undue the multiple
barriers, and redeem the broken social
aspects that are compound among the
urban youth populations. It is not just
about singing relevant
urban-language-filled Christian songs,
or offering hip-hop style worship
services, or slanging the gospel. Even
a hip youth pastor won’t do the trick
without addressing the needs and
barriers that are rampant among the
youth. We need to see addressing
joblessness, unemployment, and
unemployability as spiritual as getting
these youth into the pew. We need to
understand that dealing with dropout and
GED is as important as
“straight-talking” about drugs. The
passion Dorrell calls for must be met
with socially impacting “ministries”
relevant (not just to style or language,
which mimics the very cultural milieu
and habits that have brought the youth
to the condition they are in anyway,
but) to the youth’s actual needs.
A commend Dorrell’s essay to you as a
start, but it's
time for more than changing styles and
using street language. And heaven help
us if we think being “postmodern” will
win and redeem America’s urban youth
population.
Dorrell's
essay>>
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March
23, 2006
God
hanging on the gallows
One day when we came
back from work, we saw three gallows
rearing up in the assembly place,
three black crows. Roll call. SS
all around us, machine guns trained:
the traditional ceremony. Three
victims in chains— and one of them,
the little servant, the sad-eyed
angel.
The SS
seemed more preoccupied, more
disturbed than usual. To hang a
young boy in front of thousands of
spectators was no light matter. The
head of the camp read the verdict.
All eyes were on the child. He was
lividly pale, almost calm, biting
his lips. The gallows threw its
shadow over him.
This time
the Lagerkapo refused to act as
executioner. Three SS replaced him.
The three
victims mounted together onto the
chairs.
The three
necks were placed at the same moment
within the nooses.
“Long
live liberty!” cried the two adults.
But the
child was silent.
“Where is
God? Where is He?” someone behind
me asked.
At a sign
from the head of the camp, the three
chairs tipped over.
Total
silence throughout the camp. On the
horizon, the sun was setting.
“Bare
your heads!” yelled the head of the
camp. His voice was raucous. We
were weeping.
“Cover
your heads!”
Then the march past
began. The two adults were no
longer alive. Their tongues hung
swollen, blue-tinged. But the third
rope was still moving; being so
light, the child was still alive…
For more
than half an hour he stayed there,
struggling between life and death,
dying in slow agony under our eyes.
And we had to look him full in the
face. He was still alive when I
passed in front of him. His tongue
was red, his eyes were not yet
glazed.
Behind
me, I heard the same man asking:
“Where is
God now?”
And I
heard a voice within me answer him:
“Where is
He? Here He is—He is hanging here
on this gallows…”
[Excerpt from
Night by Elie Wiesel in Jon
Pahl’s book
Shopping
Malls and Other Sacred Spaces:
Putting God in Place
(2003), p 36.]
Pahl excerpts this piece
from Wiesel’s book, Night, a
powerful narrative of living through the
Holocaust. What struck me was how the
narrative (this little story) made me
ponder where we, now, think God is
showing up. Of course, as good
evangelicals (and, yes, I am still one)
we know God can’t be seen (at least
according to texts like John 1:18). So
we piously eschew the idea of seeing God
“in person” anywhere. But that’s not
what is being asked when we say, “Where
if anywhere, is God?” (as Pahl puts
it). Of course, this is a metaphorical
question or idea. So when we ask the
question Where is God? we are not
asking something about God, but
something about ourselves. The short
account from Night made me think:
where we see God is where we show our
emotions, give our time, and place our
commitments. If we see God in a
cardboard box over a street sewer vent,
keeping warm from the night’s cold, we
do something about homelessness. If we
see God hanging out on the street
corner, spray painting graffiti on a
store façade, we fight for programs to
change lives. If we see God hunched
over on a hidden park bench smoking a
crack pipe, we develop soup kitchens and
halfway houses and drug rehab-centers.
If we see God, baby in toe standing in
line for free bread and clothing, we
develop self-sufficiency programs to
break the cycle of poverty. Maybe we’d
have more Christian community action if
Christians would stop limiting where
they see or can see God.
Appreciate the muse,
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March 14, 2006
“So much for the
money. The raging debate in
student-aid circles today is whether
money is the worst of the barriers
facing the poor. ‘No,’ says James
Heckman, a professor at the
University of Chicago and a winner
of the Nobel Prize in economics.
Among well-prepared students, he
finds that the poor enroll at almost
the same rate as the rich. For
those who can't raise enough for
tuition, targeted grants would be
ideal. But to prepare and motivate
larger numbers of poor kids, the
most effective "college prep" may be
enrichment courses for infants and
toddlers. The research is proving
it, Heckman says. Schools (and
testing) play only a minor role in
raising test scores. Stimulating
tots produces more successful and
smart adults” [Jane
Bryant Quinn
in “New
Math for College Costs” (Newsweek,
March 13, 2006)].
Everywhere I go, it seems
that I read or hear of mounting evidence
or from authors referring to the growing
evidence that the best way to raise
“student test scores” and produce more
college bound students and turn out more
productive adults is to invest in
children ages 1-5 (i.e., preschoolers).
And, when the discussion turns toward
the poor, there seems to be a univocal
voice among researchers that investing
in preschool literacy does more for them
(the poor) than any other resource the
government or private sector can
provide. In an essay from the Federal
Reserve Bank of Minnesota, the research
shows that early childhood development
(especially among the children from
low-income and poor families) equals
economic development. The writer
concludes, “It is time for Minnesota to
put its money where the return is:
Prepare our disadvantaged children for a
successful education and the opportunity
for personal achievement.” This could
be said of every state. (Connecticut,
are you listening!) Quinn, the essayist
above, concludes that our federal
legislators are not that interested in
the research of people like James
Heckman, “but governors are.” (As well
they should be.) If we want to make
long-sighted, cost effective change
among rural and urban poor, we need to
invest upfront in children, especially
pre-school children. “No Child Left
Behind” is a good slogan, but the real
teeth in such a government policy should
result in more investment in children
ages 1-5, especially poor children.
(Stop decreasing Head Start!) As the
above thought concludes, “Stimulating
tots produces more successful and smart
adults.”
For the Federal
Reserve essay
>>
"Early childhood development = economic
development" by
Rob Grunewald and
Art Rolnick
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March
2, 2006
Screwtape plugs The
DaVinci Code
“Dear Wormwood…I
trust this finds you as miserable
and coarse as ever. I am pleased to
take a respite from our usual
tutorial and venture into something
a bit broader, but vastly
instructive for our larger purposes.
To wit: I shall today croak a paean
of praise to a particular work of
middlebrow non-fiction. The genre
has been particularly good to us,
Wormwood! Do you remember The
Passover Plot? Or that
excellent hoax by Erich von Daniken,
In Search of Ancient Astronauts?
You may snigger now, but in its day
even that harebrained rant proved
helpful to our cause. As did most of
the books on The Bermuda Triangle
and ‘UFO’s’. And don't get me
started on Out on a Limb! Oh,
but Wormwood. Those books were mere
types and shadows of the one that
has in these last days transported
me to ecstasies of embarrassing
intensity. It is a type of ‘romantic
thriller’ (penned by someone under
the unwitting tutelage of an old
crony of mine from the Sixth
Circle); it is titled The DaVinci
Code” [Eric
Metaxas in
"Screwtape
On The DaVinci
Code,"
ericmetaxas.com.].
I popped open Eric
Metaxes’ email and found a wonderfully
creative essay critiquing the Dan
Brown’s The DaVinci Code.
Metaxes is a great sense of humor, a
writer for Veggie Tales must have one,
and he is good at drawing the
reader/listener into his thoughts
through the laughter-liter side of
life. He website has the tag line:
“There is a time for
joking around and a time to be
serious; this is not one of them”
(anonymous).
But seriously… Metaxes
puns off of CS Lewis’ Screwtape
Letters, creating a letter from the
Head Demon to his underling. You can
read it yourself…no further explanation
by me is needed…>>.
However, my intrigue in this essay is in
two of his comments. The first:
“It has the genuine
potential to mislead, confuse, and
vex millions! Indeed the mystical
sleight-of-hand involved in
shoehorning so many cubic yards of
gasbag clichés, shopworn half-truths
and straightfaced howlers into a
single volume simply beggars
belief…” ["Screwtape
On The DaVinci Code"].
Novels have always played
a part in developing and promoting
worldviews among the masses. Ravi
Zacharias calls this “Level Two
philosophy,” which moves past (or skips)
theory (i.e., “Level One”) and offers
thinking and ideas through the lens of
the arts and literature. That’s why the
impact of a book like The DaVinci
Code is, well, so impacting.
Readers can easily take what is
fictional and turn it into
non-fiction—taking the fiction and
believing (without proof or the
discipline of “theory”) it as truth,
fact, or actual. The popularity of the
book adds to this impact. But…
“…it shrewdly plays
into what the reader so wants to
believe: that Jesus was not divine,
and that all the demands that go
along with his divinity may be
conveniently ignored. And, perhaps
most cunningly, it does not dismiss
Jesus entirely, but patronizingly
reduces him into a toothless sage, a
veritable ‘nice guy’ ["Screwtape
On The DaVinci Code"].
This is so true: the
unbeliever or disbeliever really just
finds in the storyline what he or she
wants to believe anyway. We like Jesus,
but keep him safe, and politically
correct before his time, and make sure
the Savior of the world is like us. As
long as His message is a good one of
love and peace and respect, but keep
away those nasty things like Holy
Divinity, sin, and judgment. Heaven
knows we don’t need to dwell on those
tough (and hopefully not true) aspects
of “invented” Christianity. It has
momentary impact, however. But, it
produces nothing in the end that
unbelievers already are willing to
accept and affirm. As for the book,
The DaVinci Code, after the movie
and some hype, it will slip away into
the large pile of untruths that fill our
libraries. But I can’t wait to see the
movie…I know how to enjoy fiction and
imaginary tales…
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February 15, 2006
The
agenda-driven life
“Calvin DeWitt,
professor of environmental studies
at the University of
Wisconsin-Madison and a leading
evangelical supporter of various
environmental causes, called the NAE
statement "a retreat and a defeat."
He predicted "negative consequences
for the ability of evangelicals to
influence the White House,
unfortunately and sadly." Should
influencing the White House be the
primary or even a major objective
for evangelicals, or should their
goal be to please God?
“A better objective
would be to follow another statement
made not by a committee but by a
single individual who claims
ownership of His church and requires
obedience to all who would follow
Him: "Go and make disciples of all
nations." (Matthew 28:19) Jesus also
called on His disciples - then and
now - "to obey everything I have
commanded you." A quick look does
not reveal those teachings as having
anything to do with global warming
or the environment. Rather, He calls
individuals to feed the hungry,
clothe the naked, visit those in
prison and pray for those who
persecute them. Evangelicals should
pursue these higher virtues instead
of settling for the lower life of
politics”
[Cal Thomas, “The agenda-driven
life,” in
Townhall.com
(Feb 13, 2006)].
I certainly hope there
are some evangelical Christians involved
with environmental issues. And some, I
hope, are lobbying politicians for
legislation that is reasonable and
actually helps protect our environment.
But this is crazy. Now evangelicals are
seeking to be known as “green.” Don’t
they know the verdict is not out on
whether there really is a man-made
global warming, let alone if we can
gauge how much, or whether it is
something we (man) can stop? (Read
Michael Crichton’s
State of Fear
that exposes the weak, but agenda-driven
green movement’s argument and its
manipulating the evidence for global
warming.) I think I am mostly bothered
because there are other “causes” which
are clearly a need and clearly presented
in Scripture. I am speaking
specifically about the issues of
poverty. Where is the same outcry and
desire to end poverty right here in
America? Let’s see a call “Call to
Action” from these same 86 evangelicals
to end poverty. I guess its not sexy
enough of an issue, especially since it
is in their own backyard
(see my Margin on
the NIMBY principle).
Let’s see these 86 signers of the green
evangelical magna carta call on the
President to fight the war on poverty
right here in the United States. Plead
with him, lobby him to restore full
funding to
Community Services
Block Grant
program, the primary Federal instrument
that has as a mission and purpose “to
alleviate the causes and conditions of
poverty.”
A New York Time's
essay also highlights some of the
concerns other evangelical have on the
evangelical switch to green (selected
paragraphs):
“Despite opposition
from some of their colleagues, 86
evangelical Christian leaders have
decided to back a major initiative
to fight global warming, saying
‘millions of people could die in
this century because of climate
change, most of them our poorest
global neighbors’.”
“Among signers of the
statement, which will be released in
Washington on Wednesday, are the
presidents of 39 evangelical
colleges, leaders of aid groups and
churches, like the Salvation Army,
and pastors of megachurches,
including Rick Warren, author of the
best seller ‘The Purpose-Driven
Life’.”
“’For most of us,
until recently this has not been
treated as a pressing issue or major
priority,’ the statement said.
‘Indeed, many of us have required
considerable convincing before
becoming persuaded that climate
change is a real problem and that it
ought to matter to us as
Christians. But now we have seen
and heard enough’.”
“Some of the nation's
most high-profile evangelical
leaders, however, have tried to
derail such action. Twenty-two of
them signed a letter in January
declaring, ‘Global warming is not a
consensus issue.’ Among the signers
were Charles W. Colson, the founder
of Prison Fellowship Ministries;
James C. Dobson, founder of Focus on
the Family; and Richard Land,
president of the Ethics and
Religious Liberty Commission of the
Southern Baptist Convention.”
“E. Calvin Beisner,
associate professor of historical
theology at Knox Theological
Seminary in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.,
helped organize the opposition into
a group called the Interfaith
Stewardship Alliance. He said
Tuesday that ‘the science is not
settled’ on whether global warming
was actually a problem or even that
human beings were causing it. And
he said that the solutions advocated
by global warming opponents would
only cause the cost of energy to
rise, with the burden falling most
heavily on the poor”
[“Evangelical
Leaders Join Global Warming
Initiative,”
by Laurie Goodstien in the
NY Times
(February 8, 2006)].
Well, my goodness.
Haven’t they seen enough of poverty?
Haven’t they heard enough? Isn’t the
Bible full of agenda regarding the
Christian community’s responsibility to
the poor? This climate thing is still
an unknown. But, what is known is that
people are poor and Christians are
supposed to do something about it...no
need for research on this issue.
Appreciate the muse,
please pass it
on...
Comments,
good, bad or ugly?
send me a
note...
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February 10, 2006
Models of ministry, defining job
descriptions and measuring success
“For earlier generations, the ideal
minister was the evangelist who was
measured by his success in
persuading large numbers of people
to become Christians. Some were
traveling revivalists, and countless
others worked in local congregations
where they were appointed for
evangelistic purposes. In the
second era, congregational
expectations for ministers shifted
from outreach to nurturing the
congregation and responding to the
needs of individuals. In this era,
ministers learned the techniques of
the therapist and placed
considerable value on pastoral care
and counseling. Their task was to
meet the ever-increasing perceived
needs of the people in the
congregation. In the present era,
the minister is ultimately measured
by the ability to organize, build,
and manage a complex organization.
Congregations continue to assume
that the minister will maintain the
traditional roles of marrying and
burying, but they believe that the
ultimate goal of the minister is to
take the congregation to a new level
of growth. The minister must be
both an effective communicator and
an administrator. In a competitive
religious marketplace, the task of
the minister is to ensure that the
congregation maintains its place
among religious consumers. Often
search committees no longer look for
someone who conforms to one of these
models. Instead they seek someone
who is a combination of, for
instance, Jay Leno, Lee Iacocca, and
Dr. Phil [James W. Thompson in
Pastoral Ministry according to Paul:
A Biblical Vision (Baker 2006),
8-9].
Wow. Everything but a
biblical understanding of the role of
the minister, pastor, shepherd of the
flock. Immediately I connected with
what Thompson was driving at in his new
book. I have read, over the past
twenty-five years, countless books on
pastoral ministry, church ministry, and
the expected role and duties
(requirements) of the pastor. I have
not seen many that actually struggles
from a theological (what does the Bible
actually say?) or an exegetical (what
does the text actually say?) point of
view. Thompson puts the discussion of
Pastoral Ministry (at least according to
Paul) within a theological and biblical
framework. When I read the above words,
my heart was saddened: we have traded
the patterns of this work with its
marketplace values pressed upon pastoral
(and church) praxis at the expense
(really the replacement) of a Scriptural
basis for pastoral ministry. I agree
with those who have recently said, we’ve
invented much of what we call church and
church life and experience—so a little
return to Scripture is a good thing. I
anticipate good things from Thompson’s
book. I am getting closer to wanting to
actually throw my hat back into the
Pastoral ring. Scary thought—for the
church! Sorry, Dr, Phil I will not be.
More biblical work needs to be done on
measuring success biblically--something
I hope to tackle in the future.
Appreciate the muse,
please pass it
on...
Comments,
good, bad or ugly?
send me a
note...
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January 12, 2006
‘Disneyfication’ of life and the life of
the church as exemplar
“This kind of
development is what David Lyon calls
‘Disneyfication,’ what ‘diminishes
human life through trivializing it,
or making involvement within it
appear less than fully serious.’ It
is a fearful idolatry and the
immediate judgment that is being
visited upon us is that our culture
has become shallow, cheap, and
vulgar. And far from challenging
this emptiness and futility,
evangelical churches have too often
been its exemplars, as I shall argue
in a later chapter, pitching their
‘product’ to ‘consumers’ and
emptying themselves of every vestige
of spiritual gravitas as f
striving for a serious faith were a
failing of great magnitude and one
to be avoided at all costs” [David
F. Wells in Above All
Earthly Pow’rs: Christ in a
Postmodern World (2005), p
47]
I should be talking about
something more positive on my daughter’s
birthday, but then again, she has turned
into a teenager today. I am hoping that
she will be a better teenager and less
sophomoric than the Senators I am
watching on TV showboating to their
voter-base and baser instincts…and it
makes me think of our culture which is
very much like a teenager…anyway…Reading
David Wells book, Above All Earthly
Pow’rs, isn’t quite like a breath of
fresh air. It is more lot a ton of
bricks falling. He hits the nail right
on the head—Church as exemplar of our
culture. Being creative and seeking how
to “sell our product” to the unchurched
consumer are not the same things. I
have often thought the community at
large and the unchurches don’t take us
as very serious, because we aren’t—we do
not show them serious, we show them
entertainment, happy theme park,
disneyfaith. I remember reading Neil
Postman’s book, Amusing Ourselves to
Death, and learning that Sesame Street
didn’t work as well as they had
originally thought—preparing kids for
school. The big problem: school, once
they were there, didn’t look or sound or
feel like the Sesame Street TV show. I
have often wondered: Life doesn’t look
like or feel like or sound like
church-life or worship, and maybe that’s
why our faith doesn’t penetrate into
society. People don’t live at
Disneyland: they might work or play
there, but they don’t live there. It is
for escape, forgetting, for fun, a pause
in life, not for developing life. No
wonder we have it so awfully wrong
within our church-life and worship
habits.
Appreciate the muse,
please pass it
on...
Comments,
good, bad or ugly?
send me a
note...
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January 10, 2006
The words we
use
“When it was virtues
which were being pursued, and good
character was the desired end, then
the words used in [popular advice]
manuals were typically
citizenship, duty, democracy, work,
building, golden deeds, outdoor
life, conquest, honor, reputation,
morals, manners, integrity, and
above all, manhood. As the
shift to focusing life around
personality occurred, the language
in these manuals also changed. Now,
words the most commonly used were
fascinating, stunning, attractive,
magnetic, glowing, masterful,
creative, dominant, forceful.
It was a shift away from the older
moral concern with personal
restraint and sacrifice to the new
concern with self-realization and
self-expression. It was a shift
away from one’s inner moral fabric
and toward how one felt or how one
appeared to others. Now, it was
becoming important to express one’s
uniqueness, to stand out in the
crowd, and to know how to use one’s
personality as one navigated through
life’s stormy channels or came upon
its opportunities. This ‘shift from
character to personality,’ wrote
Philip Cushman, ‘reflected a
profound change in the cultural
terrain of the era. The self was in
process of being configured into a
radically different shape’”
[Referred to by David F. Wells in
his book, Above All Earthly Pow’rs:
Christ in a Postmodern World (2005),
p 50].
We can almost tell how
old a person is, or more so, how mature
a person is by the words they use. We
know repeated “No” means babyish; “mine”
toddler; “my ri | | | | |